Fish Feed Mill In Brazil

Fish Feed Mill In Brazil

This is a 6t/h fish feed mill in Brazil project. The client was originally a livestock and poultry feed processing plant.

Brazil is one of the fastest growing countries in aquaculture in the world, with an annual growth rate of about 5-8%. The main aquaculture species (tilapia, catfish, shrimp) rely on artificial feed. Brazil plans to double its aquatic production by 2030 (currently about 800,000 tons/year), and the demand for feed will surge simultaneously. For investors, Brazil is one of the most promising markets in the field of fish feed in South America.

Based on this background and the company’s development needs, the client decided to expand the aquatic feed production line in the vacant land in the northeast corner of the project.

After the completion of the fish feed mill plant project, the annual production scale of 50,000 tons of aquatic feed can be achieved. At the same time, during this expansion process, a 6-ton natural gas boiler (equipped with a low-nitrogen burner) will be added according to environmental protection requirements. The original 4-ton natural gas boiler will be equipped with a low-nitrogen burner and used as a standby boiler. The factory currently has a labor quota of 40 people, including 15 management personnel and 25 production personnel. This renovation and expansion project will add 15 new labor quotas. The working hours are 330 days, with three shifts and 8 hours per shift.

Product plan

After completion, the fish feed mill in Brazil project can achieve an annual production scale of 50,000 tons of aquatic feed. The product plan is detailed in the table below.

No.Product NameOutput (10,000 tons/year)Remarks
1Extruded Fish Feed4The production process and raw and auxiliary materials of adult fish feed and small fish feed in this project are the same, and the proportions of individual raw and auxiliary materials are slightly different
2Extruded Small Fish Feed1

Project content and scale

This fish feed mill in Brazil project is built in the existing factory area. A new aquatic feed workshop with 6 floors in the main body and 2 floors in part will be built in the northeast corner of the factory area, and related public auxiliary projects and environmental protection projects will be built as supporting facilities. The project content is detailed in the table below.

Engineering CategoryEngineering NameEngineering Content and Scale
Main engineeringAquatic Feed WorkshopThe main part is 6 floors and part is 2 floors, with a construction area of ​​7656 m2. It is divided into raw material warehouse (first floor), finished product warehouse (second floor), raw material receiving system, first crushing system, first batching and mixing system, ultrafine crushing system, second batching and mixing system, puffing drying and spraying system, puffing finished product packaging system, powder recovery system and supporting auxiliary systems. It can achieve an annual production scale of 50,000 tons of special aquatic feed
Existing feed production workshopThe main production workshop has one underground floor and 5 floors above ground, with a construction area of ​​2,135 square meters, mainly including: primary cleaning section, crushing section, ingredient mixing section, granulation section, packaging section, etc., and has achieved an annual production scale of 60,000 tons of animals
Auxiliary engineeringOffice dormitory buildingLocated in the southeast corner of the factory, it is mainly used for office, accommodation and dining in the factory
Boiler roomA new 6-ton natural gas boiler is added, and the original 4-ton natural gas boiler is used as a backup boiler.
Storage and transportation engineeringAquatic feed raw material areaThe aquatic feed raw material area is located on the first floor of the second floor of the aquatic feed workshop, and is equipped with various solid raw material storage and 2 20t oil storage tanks
Aquatic feed finished product areaThe aquatic feed finished product area is located on the second floor of the second floor of the aquatic feed workshop
Existing feed raw material areaThe existing feed raw material warehouse is located on the north side of the factory area, with a single-story light steel structure and a construction area of ​​4,860 square meters
Existing feed finished product areaThe existing feed finished product warehouse is located on the south side of the factory, with a single-story light steel structure and a construction area of ​​2,430 square meters
Existing raw material silosThree raw material silos are set up in the middle of the factory, all with a specification of 2,000 tons
Woven bag warehouseLocated on the north side of the canteen, used to store woven bags
Tool warehouseLocated on the north side of the canteen, used to store tools
Public engineeringPower supply systemThe plant is equipped with a power distribution room. There is one transformer with a specification of 1250KVA, and a new 1600KVA transformer
Water supply systemThe living and production water in the plant is provided by the local water supply network.
Drainage systemThe project separates rainwater and sewage. Domestic sewage relies on the existing septic tank and grease trap, and is discharged to the municipal sewage network after pretreatment.
Gas supply systemThe natural gas used by the boiler of this project is provided by the local gas supply network. A new 6-ton natural gas boiler is added, and the original 4-ton natural gas boiler is used as a backup boiler.

Production equipment

The main production equipment of this fish feed mill in Brazil project is detailed in the table below.

No.Equipment nameModel or parameterQTY
1. Raw material receiving system
1101Feeding hopper and fenceFeeding port: 1600×35001
1102Pulse dust collectorTBLMF271
1103Fan4-72-3.6A1
1104Scraper conveyorTGSS251
1105Self-cleaning bucket elevatorTDTG50/281
1106Drum Primary cleaning screenTQCY1001
1107Pulse dust collectorTBLMF41
Blower4-72-2A-0.751
1108Permanent magnetic cylinder TCXT251
1109Pneumatic TeeTBDQ2X25X30O1
1110Scraper ConveyorTGSS251
1111Pneumatic Tee TBDQ2X25X30O1
1112Rotary distributorTFPX10-2501
1201Feeding hopper and fenceFeeding port: 1600×35001
120 2Pulse dust collectorTBLMF271
1203Fan4-72-3.6A1
1204Scraper conveyorTGSS251
1205Self-cleaning bucket elevatorTDTG50/281
1206Cone powder screenSCQZ90*80*1101
1207Pulse dust collectorTBLMF41
Blower4-72-2A-0.751
1208Permanent magnet tubeTCXT251
1209Rotary distributorTFPX14-2501
2. Primary crushing system
2101Crushing binTotal 160m38
2102Upper level deviceRotary type8
2103Lower level deviceRotary type8
Air hammerAH-608
2104Pneumatic gateTZMQ40X408
2105Buffer hopper/1
2106Impeller feederTWLY25*1111
2107PulverizerSFSP66*100D1
2108Pulse dust collectorTBLMF631
2109Manual butterfly valve4501
2110Crushing air duct/1
2111High-pressure fan6-30-6.4A-22KW1
2112SilencerΦ7501
2113Sedimentation chamber 3m31
2114Material sealing screw conveyorTLSSF321
2115Self-cleaning bucket elevatorTDTG50/281
2116Rotary distributorTFPX10-2501
2205Buffer hopper/1
2206Impeller feederTWLY 25*1111
2207CrusherSFSP66*100D1
2208Pulse Dust CollectorTBLMF631
2209Manual butterfly valve/1
2210Crushing air duct/1
2211High pressure fan6-30-6.4A-22KW1
2212SilencerΦ7501
2213Sedimentation Chamber3m31
2214Material Sealing Screw ConveyorTL SSF321
2215Bucket elevatorTDTG50/281
2216Rotary distributorTFPX10-2501
3. primary batching and mixing system
3101Batching silo groupTotal about 450m328
Squid paste siloTotal about 30m32
3102Upper level deviceRotary type30
3103Lower level deviceRotary type30
3104Air hammerAH-6020
3105Warehouse discharging machineTWLL204
Arch discharging machinePWLL252
Warehouse discharging machineTWLL2510
Storage machineTWLL3214
3106Batching scale1500KG/batch1
SensorPST1000kg3
Batching scale doorCM600X6001
3107Pneumatic butterfly valveDN5001
3107.1Pneumatic butterfly valveDN3 001
3108Squid paste feeding port/1
3109Pneumatic gateTZMQ50*501
3110Single axis Paddle mixerSJHS21
3111Buffer bin2m31
3112Air hammerAH-601
Level meterRotary type1
3113Scraper conveyorTGSS251
3114Self-cleaning bucket elevatorTDTG50/281
3115Buffer bin3m31
3116Vibration motor/1
Material level indicatorRotary type1
3117Outlet machineTWLL251
3118CrusherSFSP66×601
3119Pulse dust collectorTBL MF391
3120Manual butterfly valve/1
3121Crushing air duct/1
3122High pressure fan6-30-6.4A-15KW1
3123SilencerΦ5001
3124Sedimentation Chamber3m31
3124Material sealing screw conveyorTLSSF321
3126Pneumatic teeTBDQ2X25X30O1
3206Batching scale150 0KG/batch1
SensorPST1000kg3
Batching scale doorCM600X6001
3206.1Pneumatic butterfly valveDN5001
3207Batching scale1500KG/batch1
SensorPST1000kg3
Batching scale doorCM600X6001
3207.1Pneumatic butterfly valveDN5001
3208Pneumatic butterfly valveDN3001
3209Pneumatic butterfly valveDN3001
3210Pulse dust collectorTBLMF41
Fan4-72-2A-0.751
3211Small material feeding port/1
3212Pneumatic gateTZMQ40*401
3213Buffer hopper/1
3214Pneumatic gateTZMQ50*501
3215Recheck scale250kg/p1
Pressure sensor100kg/pcs3
Batching scale doorCM40*401
3216Pneumatic butterfly valveDN3001
3217Pneumatic teeTBDQ2X25X30O1
3218Dual-shaft paddle mixerSLHSJ41
3219Buffer bin/1
3220Air hammerAH-601
Level meterRotary type1
3221Scraper conveyorTGSS251
3222Self-cleaning bucket elevatorTDTG50/281
3223Pneumatic teeTB DQ2X25X30O1
3224Permanent magnetic tubeTCXT251
3225Rotary distributorTFPX6-2501
4. Ultrafine Grinding System
4101Crushing BinA total of about 80m36
4102Loading LevelerRotary Resistance Type6
4103 Material levelerRotary type6
4104Pneumatic hammerAH-606
4105Pneumatic gateTZMQ50×506
4106 Buffer hopper/3
4107Ultrafine pulverizerSWFL1503
4108Silencer/3
41 08+1Ultra-fine wind net/3
4109Rotary paddle dischargerΦ15003
4110Air shut-off deviceTFGY253
4111Pulse dust collectorTBLMY1283
4112Air shut-off deviceTFGY256
4113Manual butterfly valve/3
Pneumatic butterfly valve/3
4114High pressure fanTLGF-HY-55-1A3
4115MufflerΦ900
4116Enclosed square screenFSFJ1253
4116+1Scraper conveyorTGSS253
4117Pneumatic tee3
4118Pneumatic TeeTBDQ2X25X30O1
4119Buried Scraper ConveyorTGSS251
5. Secondary batching and mixing system
5101Batching silo groupTotal about 65m36
5102Upper level deviceRotary resistance type6
5103Lower level deviceRotary resistance type6
5104Air hammerAH-606
5105Warehouse discharging machineTWLL326
5106Batching scale3000KG/batch1
SensorPST1000kg3
Batching scale doorCM700X7001
5107Pneumatic butterfly valveDN3001
5108Pneumatic butterfly valveDN5001
5109Small material feeding port/1
5110Pneumatic gate TZMQ40*401
5110.1Buffer bucket/1
5110.2Pneumatic gateTZMQ50*501
5111Double-shaft paddle mixerSLHSJ41
5112Buffer bin3m31
5113Air hammerAH-601
LevelerRotary type1
5114Scraper conveyorTGSS251
5115Self-cleaning bucket elevatorTDTG50/281
5116Pneumatic teeTBDQ2X25X30O1
5117Permanent magnetic tubeTCXT251
5118Buffer bin/1
5119Material level deviceRotary type1
5120Double hole dischargerTXX2-60×201
5121High square screenFSFGⅡ1*6*1002
5122Scraper conveyorTGSS251
6. Extrusion & Drying & Spraying System
6101Waiting for Expansion Warehouse15+10m33
Warehouse Manhole/3
6102Loading LevelerRotary Resistance Type3
6103Under level deviceRotary type3
6104Air hammerAH-602
6105Bottom discharger/2
Out of warehouse TWLL322
6106Drum Feeding SiloTXLP1202
6107Feeding AugerTWLY252
6108Dual Shaft Differential ConditionerSBTZ392
Single-shaft conditionerHRTZB5002
6109Twin-screw extruderHR145*22
Steam pipeline and control system/2
On-site water tank/2
6110Density controllerECS3602
Hot water insulation deviceMatching density controller2
6111Shakronφ650mm2
6112Air shut-off deviceTGFYZ52
6113Centrifugal fan4-72-3.2C-3kw2
Dehumidification duct/2
6114Brake Dragonφ650mm2
6115Air ShutoffTGFYZ52
6116Centrifugal Fan4-72-3.2C-3kw2
Dehumidification Duct/2
6117fish feed Dryer machineHRHG10000(2BW)-82
Steam Pipeline and Control System/2
6118Shock Dragon2*D15002
6119Air shut-off deviceTGFYZ93
Drying air duct/2
6120Manual butterfly valve6502
6121Centrifugal fan4-72-8C-22kw2
MufflerΦ10002
6122Self-cleaning bucket elevatorTDTG50/282
6123Grading screenSFJH130X2C2
6124Waiting for spraying/2
6125Upper level deviceRotary type2
6126Lower level deviceRotary type2
6126Lower level deviceRotary type2
6127Brake Dragonφ650mm2
6128Air ShutoffTGFYZ52
6129Centrifugal Fan4-72-3.2C-3kw2
Dehumidification duct/2
6130Multi-stage gateZMD40*402
6131Vertical sprayerHRYTP20002
Discharge gate valve40 02
Grease adding machineSYTZ302
Grease adding machineSYTZ302
Liquid scaleSYPCA302
Electronic control system/2
6132Buffer bin/2
6133Loading level deviceRotary type2
6134Eccentric air shut-off deviceTGFY30
6135Flip-type coolerSWLN28X282
6136External rotating brake2*D14002
6137Air shut-offTGFYZ93
6138Cooling air duct/2
6139Cooling fan4-72-8C2
6140MufflerΦ10002
6141 Belt conveyorTDSL5002
6142Self-cleaning bucket elevatorTDTG50/282
6143Rotary distributorTFPX4-2502
7. Expanded material finished product packaging system
7101Finished product warehouseA total of about 80M38
Warehouse manhole/8
7102Upper material level deviceRotary resistance type8
7103Lower material level deviceRotary resistance type8
7104Air Dynamic gateTZMQ40X408
7105“Fool” grading screenSFJH140X2C2
7106Storage machineTWLL202
7107Buffer bin/2
7108Loading level device/2
7109Electronic packaging scale for granular materialsDCS-50CS-P52
7110Belt conveyor bag sewing machine/2
7111Scraper conveyorTGSS252
7112Grading screenSFJH140X2C2
7113Belt conveyorTDSL5001
7114Pulse dust collectorTBLMy161
7115Air shut-off deviceTGFYZ71
Dust removal duct/1
7116Centrifugal fan4-72-4.5A1
8. Powder recovery system
8101Powder return binTotal 5m32
8102LoaderRotary type2
8103LoaderRotary type2
8104Pneumatic gateTZMQ40X402
8105Scraper conveyorTGSS201
8106Self-cleaning bucket elevatorTDTG40/231
8107Scraper conveyorTGSS201
8108Pneumatic teeTBDQ2X25X30O1
10. Auxiliary production system
FZ01Grease adding machineSYTZ303
FZ02Liquid scaleSYTC1501
FZ03Air compressor/2
FZ04Filter1.5M31
FZ05Gas storage tank1.0M33
FZ06Freeze dryer/1
FZ07Boiler6t1
FZ08Electric hoist5T1
FZ09Grease storage tank20T2

Raw and auxiliary materials and energy consumption

The main raw and auxiliary materials and energy consumption of this fish feed mill in Brazil project are shown in the table below.

CategoryNo.NameAnnual consumption (tons)Proportion (%)
Raw and auxiliary materials1Corn3000.2636
2Flour600012
3Soybean meal (CP46)950019
4Rapeseed meal (imported double low)1400028
5Domestic fish meal (shrimp)4000.8
6Peanut meal30006< /td>
7Cottonseed meal (CP46)30006
8Sprayed corn husk10002
9Biological feed S10002
10Rice bran25005
11Rice DDGS23004.6
12Bentonite5001
13Calcium dihydrogen phosphate10002
14Soybean lecithin oil (internal addition)11502.3
15Soybean oil (external spray)7501.5
16Sodium chloride1400.28
17Rubineng100.02
18Dadekuai250.05
19Lysine (70)1500.3
20Choline chloride 60%750.15
21Yeast hydrolyzate type IV NX100500.1
22M51152500.5
23V51242000.4
Energy24Natural gas100,000 m3/a/

Process design of fish feed mill in Brazil

The production process of this fish feed mill in Brazil project is mainly divided into ten sections. The detailed process flow is as follows:

  1. Raw material reception: Raw materials that need to be coarsely crushed (such as fish meal, cake meal and other large-particle raw materials) are put into the feeding hopper and then transported to the crushing bin through the elevator. Raw materials that do not need to be coarsely crushed are directly transported to the corresponding batching bin. A pulse dust collector is set separately at the feeding port to reduce dust.
  2. Raw material coarse crushing: Raw materials that need to be coarsely crushed need to be crushed by a crusher before entering the batching bin, and the particles pass through a 2.00mm sieve.
  3. First mixing: The ingredients are automatically batched through the central control system according to the formula table. The static accuracy of the batching scale is 1‰ and the dynamic accuracy is 5‰. Various solid additives are put into the small material feeding port. After the ingredients are batched, they are stirred and mixed in a double-shaft paddle-type high-efficiency mixer. The stirring time is generally about 5 minutes, and the coefficient of variation of the mixing uniformity is ≤7%.
  4. Ultrafine grinding: After the first mixing, the material is sent to the ultrafine grinder for ultrafine grinding. After ultrafine grinding, the material is screened and magnetically separated before entering the second mixer.
  5. Second mixing: While the material enters the secondary mixer, liquid additives, internal oils, etc. are added according to the required amount, and the second stirring and mixing begins. The stirring time is generally about 5 minutes, and the coefficient of variation of the mixing uniformity must be ≤7%.
  6. Tempering, puffing, and granulation: The evenly mixed material enters the conditioner and is tempered by controlling the amount of water and steam added. The tempering temperature is above 90 degrees, and the moisture content after conditioning is about 26%. Then it is sent to the floating fish feed extruder machine to start extrusion.
  7. Drying: The newly made feed pellets are sent to the dryer for drying. The temperature control is determined according to different feed varieties and particle sizes. The moisture content of the product meets the standard requirements of the customer company.
  8. External spraying of grease: After the feed is dried, it enters the differential weight liquid sprayer for external oil spraying, and the spraying is required to be uniform.
  9. Cooling and screening: After the oil spraying is completed, it enters the cooler. This fish feed mill in Brazil adopts a countercurrent cooler. Then, the corresponding screen is selected according to the product category for screening and enters the finished product warehouse.
  10. Packaging: The finished product packaging system includes an electronic packaging scale and a belt conveyor sewing machine, which can accurately and quickly complete the finished product packaging.

General layout

The plant area of ​​this fish feed mill in Brazil project has a total of 1 raw material workshop and 1 finished product workshop. The main feed production workshop and 2 raw material silos are built between the two workshops. The living area is arranged in the southeast corner of the plant area, and the boiler room and other auxiliary rooms are arranged on the east side of the plant area. The aquatic feed workshop to be renovated and expanded is arranged in the northeast corner of the plant area, relying on the existing raw material silos for raw material pretreatment. The interior of the aquatic feed workshop is arranged horizontally and vertically in strict accordance with the requirements of the process, and each dust-generating point is equipped with a dust collector.

Since the process flow of this project is highly correlated and the semi-finished products also have a strong internal designated flow direction, the relevant production workshops and auxiliary workshops are mostly arranged nearby, which is conducive to the transportation of materials and shortens the transportation route.

In summary, the general layout plan has the characteristics of smooth process flow, convenient transportation within the field, and power and auxiliary production facilities as close to the load center as possible. In addition, the main power equipment is arranged in the center of the plant area, which can effectively reduce the impact of power noise on the acoustic environment of the plant boundary. Therefore, the general layout of this project is reasonable.

Why is it suitable to build a fish feed mill in Brazil?

There are many advantages and potentials in building a fish feed mill in Brazil, mainly based on the following key factors:

1. Rich aquatic resources and mature aquaculture

The world’s leading aquaculture country: Brazil is the largest fish producer in Latin America, and the scale of freshwater aquaculture (such as tilapia, catfish, shrimp) and marine aquaculture continues to expand, and there is a strong demand for fish feed.

Superior natural conditions: The Amazon Basin and numerous freshwater lakes provide an ideal environment for aquaculture, and feed supply is the core link of the industrial chain.

2. Adequate raw material supply

Advantages of a large agricultural country: Brazil is one of the world’s largest producers of soybeans and corn (soybean meal and corn are the main sources of protein and energy for fish feed), which can reduce the cost of raw material procurement and transportation.

Abundant animal by-products: By-products (blood meal, bone meal) of the meat processing industry (such as poultry and beef) can be used as feed additives to improve resource utilization.

3. Market demand growth

Domestic consumption upgrade: With population growth and increased awareness of healthy eating, Brazil’s per capita consumption of aquatic products has increased year by year, driving the expansion of the aquaculture industry.

Export potential: The demand for Brazilian farmed fish in South America and the global aquatic market (such as the United States and Europe) has increased, indirectly stimulating the demand for feed.

4. Policy and infrastructure support

Government incentives: Brazil encourages investment in agriculture and aquaculture through tax incentives, subsidies and other policies, such as the “More Fisheries and Aquaculture” program.

Convenient logistics: The main aquaculture areas are close to ports (such as the north and northeast), which is convenient for the import of raw materials and the export of finished products; the inland transportation network (roads, rivers) is gradually improving.

5. Technology and cost advantages

Localized production reduces costs: reduces dependence on imported feed (currently some high-end feed still needs to be imported), and has stronger price competitiveness.

Technical adaptability: Special formulas can be developed for local fish species (such as tilapia) to improve breeding efficiency.

6. Sustainable development potential

Green energy: Brazil’s electricity is mainly hydropower, and the production cost is low-carbon and environmentally friendly.

Circular economy: The use of agricultural waste (such as bagasse) to develop biofeed is in line with the global sustainable trend.

Brazil’s agricultural resources, aquaculture scale, market demand and policy support make it a strategic choice for building fish feed production lines. Investors can focus on major aquaculture areas (such as Paraná, São Paulo or Amazonas), taking into account local supply and export markets, while using sustainable raw materials to improve competitiveness.

If you are interested in this fish feed mill in Brazil project, or want to build, expand or renovate a fish feed processing line, please feel free to contact RICHI MACHINERY to obtain information on the civil engineering plan, overall plant layout, process design, equipment configuration and quotation of the aqua feed production line!

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